Guide to identify bat species at the University of Granma (Original)
Keywords:
identify; population; species; bats; knowledgeAbstract
Bats, in popular mythology, are considered beings of darkness, surrounded by mysteries and darkness. Lack of knowledge persists, generating fears and false beliefs towards a species that constitutes the second most diverse order of mammals, which are also important providers of ecosystem services and are suitable as biological indicators. Rejected and attacked by many people around the world, some species are in danger of extinction. Due to the value they possess, it is necessary to have precise tools to identify them, to deal with them in an effective and beneficial way for both humans and bats. This is the first contribution in the province dedicated specifically to identifying bat species at the University of Granma. The research was carried out at this center, with the aim of proposing a guide to identify bat species. For this, a bibliographic review was carried out. The areas with the highest concentration of the bat population were located, identifying for the first time two of the existing bat species on the premises of the university community. The study shows the lack of knowledge about the species on the part of workers and students. A preliminary summary document was prepared, based on the research carried out, which constitutes an applicable guide in other institutions and a useful tool to educate and train workers and students in our offices.
References
Álvarez-Castañeda, S. T., & Álvarez, T. (1996). Etimologías de los géneros de mamíferos mexicanos. Ciencia, 47, 39-49. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sergio-Ticul-Alvarez-Castaneda/publication/263543492_Etimologias_de_los_generos_de_mamiferos_mexicanos/links/5750669b08ae1f765f9287ee/Etimologias-de-los-generos-de-mamiferos-mexicanos.pdf
Borroto-Páez, R., & Mancina, C. A. (Eds.). (2011). Mamíferos en Cuba. Spartacus-Säätiö y Sociedad Cubana de Zoología.
Ceballos, G. J., & Arroyo-Cabrales, J. (2013). Lista actualizada de los mamíferos de México 2012. Revista Mexicana de Mastozoología (Nueva Época), 2(1), 27-80. https://doi.org/10.22201/ie.20074484e.2012.2.1.20
Delgado-Jaramillo, M., Machado, M., García, F. J., & Ochoa, J. (2011). Murciélagos (Chiroptera: Mammalia) del Parque Nacional Yurubí, Venezuela: Listado taxonómico y estudio comunitario. Revista de Biología Tropical 59(4), 1757-1776. https://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?pid=S0034-77442011000400028&script=sci_arttext
Gardner, A. L. (Ed.). (2008). Mammals of South America, volume 1: marsupials, xenarthrans, shrews, and bats. University of Chicago Press.
Gaona, O., & Medellín, R. (2001). Los murciélagos, nuestros amigos. Correo del Maestro, 65, 1-6.
Kunz, T. H., Braun de Torrez, E., Bauer, D., Lobova, T., & Fleming, T. H. (2011). Ecosystem services provided by bats. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1223, 1, 1-38. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.06004.x
Landaverde-González, P., Calderón, A. P., Solórzano, E., & Ariza, M. A. (2012). Efecto de la fragmentación sobre el flujo génico de Artibeus jamaicensisen el Biotopo el Zotz y su zona de amortiguamiento en Petén, Guatemala [Informe técnico]. Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala.
Medellín, R. A., Arita, H., & Sánchez, O. (2008). Identificación de los murciélagos de México. Clave de Campo (2da ed.). Instituto de Ecología, Universidad
Nacional Autónoma de México.
Núñez, C., Barona, G., & Astudillo, M. (2003). Primeros hallazgos de Leptospiras en murciélagos en áreas urbanas del departamento del Valle, 2002-2003. En XXXVIII Congreso Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Armenia.
Ortega, J., & Castro-Arellano, I. (2001). Artibeus jamaicensis. Mammalian Species, 662, 1-9.
Sánchez-Lozada, M., Vela, H., Díaz, H. M., Monzón, J., de La Cruz, J. M., Hernández, A., Longueira, A., Spinosa, A., Rodríguez-Cabrera, T. M., Vidal, A. & Mancina, C. (2018). Datos de Distribución de murciélagos en Cuba: un acercamiento a través de inventarios biológicos rápidos. Poeyana revista cubana de Zoología, 507, 76 - 81. http://revistasgeotech.com/index.php/poey/article/view/250
Silva, G. (1979). Murciélagos de Cuba. Editorial Academia.
Zárate, D. G., Serrato, A., & López, R. (2012). Importancia ecológica de los murciélagos. Contactos, 85, 19-27. http://www2.izt.uam.mx/newpage/contactos/revista/85/pdfs/murcielagos.pdf