Hand grip strength in the elderly population of the Caonao Grandparents' Home (Original )
Keywords:
Older adult; hand grip strength; dynamometry; physical exercises.Abstract
Among the methods used for the evaluation of handgrip strength (FPM) is static dynamometry, which consists of measuring or recording isometric strength.There is a loss of handgrip strength with aging, the importance of identifying older adult patients with a higher risk of this decrease due to the disability that this entails focuses on the objective of this study: to determine the values of Handgrip Strength in older adults at the Caonao Grandparents' Home.The population consisted of 29 older adults from the Caonao People's Council Grandparents' Home, with an average age of 73.2 years, the study variables were Non-Dominant Handgrip Strength and Dominant Handgrip Strength.The statistical processing consisted of a frequency and percentage analysis.The percentile statistician was used to define the 25th, 50th, and 75th quartiles and their values were established.All by means of the statistical package IBM SPSS for Windows version 21.0, The results showed that the group with the highest frequency was: the 70-79 years old, the female and the arterial hypertension as associated pathology.The distribution of the hand grip strength of the elderly according to the percentiles showed a higher frequency of Regular Non-Dominant Hand Grip Strength and of Poor Dominant Hand Grip Strength.Conclusions.The evaluation of the FPM showed evaluations of Regular for the FPMNoD and of Poor for the FPMD, accepting the Idea to defend.
Downloads
References
Bohannon, R. W. (2008). Is it legitimate to characterize muscle strength using a limited number of measures? J Strength Cond Res 22, 166-173. https://doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31815f993d
Bohannon, R. W., Magasi, S. R., Bubela, D. J., Wang, Y. C., & Gershon, R. C. (2015). Grip and knee extension muscle strength reflect a common construct among adults. Muscle Nerve, 46, 555-558. https://doi:10.1002/mus.23350
Clegg, A., Young, J., Iliffe, S., Rikkert, M. O., & Rockwood, K. (2013). Frailty in elderly people. The Lancet., 381(9868), 752-62.
Confortin, S. C., & Barbosa, A. R. (2015). Factors associated with muscle strength among rural community-dwelling older women in southern Brazil. J Geriatr Phys Ther, 38(4), 162-8
Curcio, B., & Gómez, M. (2019). Fuerza de agarre de los adultos mayores de los centros del día del municipio de Manizalez. Rev Asoc Colomb Gerontol Geriatr, 19(4), 850-858.
Delphine, L., Bert, V., Catharina, M., Wim, A., Gijs, V. P., & Jean-Marie, D. (2014). La fuerza muscular y el rendimiento físico como factores predictivos de mortalidad, hospitalización y discapacidad en las personas mayores. J Am Geriatr Soc, 62 (6), 1030-8.
Estévez, C. M., Arrolo, M. M., & González, T. C. (2006). La Investigación Científica en la Actividad Física: su Metodología. Deportes.
Fernández Rodríguez, Y., & Abreus Mora, J. L. (2022). La rehabilitación física Pos COVID-19 en adultos mayores. Revista Científica Olimpia, 19(2). https://portal.amelica.org/revista.oa?id=429&numero=2987
Fisher, S. R., Goodwin, J. S., & Protas, E. J. (2012). Actividad ambulatoria de adultos mayores hospitalizados con enfermedad médica aguda. J Am Geriatr Soc, 59, 777.
Fried, L. P., Tangen, C. M., Walston, J., Newman, A. B., Hirsch, C., & Gottdiener, J. (2001). Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype. J Gerontol A BiolSci Med Sci, 56, 134-5.
Germain, C. M., Batsis, J. A., Vasquez, E., & McQuoid, D. R. (2016). Muscle strength, physical activity, and functional limitations in older adults with central obesity. J Aging Res, e8387324. http://dx.doi.org//10.1155/2016/8387324
Hechavarría, A., Sobrado, C., & Ramos, J. (2019). Las actividades físico-recreativas y sociales, alternativas de inclusión social para los adultos mayores. Revista Científica Olimpia, 16(56), 158-167. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/8042577.pdf
Hui Lin, O., Edimansyah, A., & Mythily, S. (2017). Hand-grip strength among older adults in Singapore: a comparison with international norms and associative factors. BMC Geriatrics 17, 176. https://.doi10.1186/s12877-017-0565-6
Soriano Molina, D., Abreus Mora, J. L., & Del Sol Santiago, F. J. (2022). Valoración sobre la fuerza prensil de mano en adultos mayores. Revista Científica Olimpia, 19(4), 330-340.
Vidal-Gutiérrez, R. (2010). Sistema de actividades físicas para adultos mayores hipertensos. Revista Científica Olimpia, 7(27), 295-302. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/6210468.pdf
Published
Versions
- 2025-09-19 (2)
- 2025-09-18 (1)
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Revista científica Olimpia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





















