Medios auxiliares para la rehabilitación del asma bronquial en niños de 8 a 12 años (Original)
Palabras clave:
asma bronquial; medios auxiliares; rehabilitación; niñosResumen
El asma bronquial es la enfermedad crónica más común en edades pediátricas y la principal causa de ingreso hospitalario en Cuba. El ejercicio físico aplicado al asmático está comprendido dentro de los medios que componen la estrategia terapéutica diseñada para los mismos, combinándose de forma armoniosa y personalizada con los demás métodos terapéuticos, sin embargo, el insuficiente empleo de los medios auxiliares, limita la correcta rehabilitación del asma bronquial en niños, por lo que se propone elaborar un conjunto de medios auxiliares para favorecer la rehabilitación del asma bronquial en niños de 8 a 12 años del municipio de Báguanos. Para la lógica de la investigación se utilizaron métodos del nivel teórico, empírico y dentro de este las técnicas de consenso. Los medios propuestos cumplen con una serie de características básicas acorde con las posibilidades de los alumnos, con los límites del entorno y con los objetivos marcados en la programación, como resultado se confeccionaron seis medios. Evaluados de muy adecuados por especialistas en el grupo nominal, dado que ofrece posibilidades de aplicación, poseen sentido práctico, adaptabilidad, seguridad y rentabilidad-duración. La aplicación de los métodos estadísticos, constató que existe diferencia entre las mediciones en los casos estudiados lo que permite afirmar el efecto positivo de los medios empleados para favorecer la rehabilitación del asma bronquial en niños.
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Referencias
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