Characterization of the surgical infections in patient’s apendicectomizados. Hospital “Celia Sánchez Manduley’’ Manzanillo, 2022.

Abstract

Introduction. The development of an infection in injuries one of the most serious complications that the surgical patients can acquire keeps on being incisionales. They show up during the first week close to 50 % of the infections of the surgical injuries of the after operative, and close to the 90 %, they diagnose after the two weeks following the surgical intervention, Objective: Characterizing the behavior of the infections of the surgical place in patients apendicectomizados, Hospital Celia Sánchez Manduley, Manzanillo 2022. Método: A descriptive retrospective longitudinal study in 61 patients brought about of intense appendicitis came true that they developed an infection of the surgical place, notified in surgical Service and Externa of the Clinical Surgical Hospital Consults . Results: The rate of infection in surgical injuries in patients was apendicectomizados of 11,3 for every 100 patients apendicectomizados, the most frequent germs were the group of the negative Gram within them and, the Escherichia Coli ( 55,0 % ). The previous infections 15 day before of the operation; Obesity, and the age of over 60 years, may be related with the sepsis's appearing. Findings: The most affected age bracket was the one with 15-24 years. The bigger incidence of septic postoperative complications showed at the stadiums more anatomopatológicos itself advanced of the appendix possible cecal. Los factors once the surgical infections in patients were related to apendicectomizados matched: Previous infections, obesity and bigger age of 60 years. The Escherichia Coli was the etiological factor more frequent, isolated in the infected cases, and like group the negative Gram.